A Cooperation Framework Towards the Internet of Applications
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Peilong Xu,Zhe Zhang,Hailong Sun,Richong Zhang,Xudong Liu. A Cooperation Framework Towards the Internet of Applications. International Journal of Software and Informatics, 2014,8(1):43~66
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Fund:This work was supported partly by China 863 programs (No. 2012AA011203), partly by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61103031), partly by A Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of PR China (No. 201159), Beijing Nova Program(2011022), partly by Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.YWF-14-JSJXY-004).
Abstract:As Internet is changing from a network of data into a network of functionalities, a federated Internet of applications is a natural trending topic, where every application can cooperate with each other smoothly to serve users. Cooperation can be regarded as integrating applications of different providers for users. However, existing integration techniques do not pay enough attention to multiple participants including application providers and end-users. In this study, we advocate a global cooperation framework of Internet of applications for all the participants. Specifically, we propose an intermediary based model to realize the cooperation among applications. With this model, on the one hand, users can be greatly facilitated to cooperatively use applications from various providers to meet their individualized requirements; on the other hand, providers can easily enable their own applications to interact with those from other providers. Thus, the federated Internet of applications is easier to be achieved than using existing solutions. In addition, we implement the model and develop some important techniques, including a) A uniform identity authentication protocol. b) A cooperation execution protocol. c) A multi-vender operated distributed infrustracture. Finally, we show some case studies which demonstrate the effectiveness of this model. In our vision, such a model is the beginning to bring the socialized relationships behind applications into the digital world.
keywords:internet of applications  multiple participants  cooperation framework
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